Showing posts with label China. Show all posts
Showing posts with label China. Show all posts

Sunday, 23 June 2013

Chinese folk tales: 中秋节 (Zhong Qiu Jie) or The Mid-Autumn Festival

This folk tale from the Peace Corps website tells the story of the Mid-Autumn Festival also known as the Moon or Moon Cake Festival. Here it is in English and in Chinese.

I wonder what happened to the second elixir - did Han Cho take it for himself? Is Hou Yi represented by his own celestial body or is the brighter moon the only indication of his meeting his wife. Do you think this is a tragic story, or is Chang E's fate deserved for her vanity and Hou Yi's a just punishment for killing nine of the Jade Emperor's ten sons?

Here is the Wikipedia link on the Mid-Autumn Festival. According to this entry, in the countries we will be visiting this festival is also celebrated in Vietnam and Malaysia and for this year it will fall on September 19 as this is the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month.

The Moon Festival is also mentioned in a short story called "The Moon Lady" contained in "The Joy Luck Club" by Amy Tan.

Monday, 27 May 2013

Numbers

Malaysia
0
sifar
6
enam
1
salah satu
7
tujuh
2
dua
8
lapan
3
tiga
9
sembilan
4
empat
10
sepuluh
5
lima
20
dua puluh
11
sebelas
21
dua puluh satu
12
dua belas
30
tiga puluh
13
tiga belas
100
(se)ratus


1000
(se)ribu
Thailand
0
soon R
ศุนย์
6
hok L
หก
1
neung L
หนึ่ง
7
jet L
เจ็ด
2
saawng R
สอง
8
bpairt L
แปด
3
sam R
สาม
9
gao F
เก้า
4
see L
สี่
10
๑๐
sip L
สิบ
5
haa F
ห้า


Cambodia
0
soan / soun
សូនសូន្យ
6
bprahm-moi
ប្រាំមួយប្រាំមួយ
1
moi
មួយមួយ
7
bprahm-bpee/ bprahm bpeul
ប្រាំពីរ

2
bpee
ពីរពីរ
8
bprahm-bai
ប្រាំបីប្រាំបី
3
bai
បីបី
9
bprahm bpoo-oun
ប្រាំបួនរាំបួន
4
bpoo-oun
បួនបួន
10
១០
dop
ដប់ដប់
5
bprahm
ប្រាំប្រាំ


Vietnam
0
không
6
sáu
1
một
7
bảy
2
hai
8
tám
3
ba
9
chín
4
bốn
10
mười
5
năm


China (Cantonese, Mandarin)
0
ling
líng
6
look
liù
1
yuht
7
tchut
2
yee  /loeng
èr/liăng*
8
bot
3
sahm
sān
9
gow
jiǔ
4
say
10
sup
shí
5
mmm


*er is used when counting. liang is used when enumerating, e.g. “two people” liang ge ren.
Mongolia
0
teg
тэг
6
zurgaa
зургаа
1
neg
нэг
7
doloo
долоо
2
hoyor
хоёр
8
naim
найм
3
gurav
гурав
9
eus
ес
4
dorov
дөрөв
10
arav
арав
5
tav
тав
20
hori
хорь
11
arven neg

30
guch
гуч
22
horin hoyor

40
duch
дөч
33
guchin gurav

50
tayv
тавь
44
duchin dorov

60
jar
жар
55
tayvin tav

70
dal
дал
66
jaren zurgaa

80
naya
ная
77
dalen doloo

90
yer
ер
88
nayen naim

100
(neg) zuu
нэг зуу
99
yeren eus

1000
(neg) myanga
нэг мянга



1000 000
(neg) saya
нэг сая
Russia
0
ноль
nol’
nolh’
6
шесть
shyest’
shehst’
1
один 
odin
ah-deen
7
семь
syem’
syem’
2
два
dva
dvah
8
восемь
vosyem’
voh-seem’
3
три 
tri
tree
9
девять
dyevyat’
dye-veet’
4
четыре
chyetyrye
chee-tih-ree
10
десять
dyesyat’
dye-seet’
5
пять
pyat’
pyat’
20
двадцать


11
одиннадцать


21
двадцать один


12
двенадцать


22
двадцать два


13
тринадцать


23
двадцать три 


14
четырнадцать


30
тридцать


15
пятнадцать


40
сорок


16
шестнадцать


50
пятьдесят


17
семнадцать


60
шестьдесят


18
восемнадцать


70
семьдесят


19
девятнадцать


80
восемьдесят


100
сто


90
девяносто




Sources:
Rough Guide to China
Rough Guide to Southeast Asia on a Budget